阅读理解之推理判断题(四)
写作意图和态度倾向推断题
写作意图推断题要求考生根据文章的论述,揣测作者的写作意图及运用某种写作手法的目的。作者一般不直接陈述自己的意图,而是通过文章所提供的事实,客观地使读者信服某种想法或观点。
态度倾向推断题考查考生是否了解文章、作者或文中人物对某事物所持观点或态度。要求考生具有在正确理解文意的基础上,对观点或态度倾向进行分析、识别的能力。
【实例透析】
(2017·安徽高考·A)
Welcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy.Here at the Footwear Museum,you can see exhibits(展品)from all over the world.You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.
Room 1
The celebrity(名人)footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum.Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors!Most visitors find the celebrities' choice of footwear extremely interesting.
Room 2
Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked—by the collection of“special purpose”shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear.For example,there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!
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