句中the reason why...is that...是一个固定句式,意为“……的原因是……”,其中why引导的定语从句,that引导的是表语从句,不能换成because。
The reason why I didn't attend the party was that I was too busy.我没有参加宴会,因为我太忙了。
【提示】 reason作先行词被定语从句修饰时,从句中缺原因状语,使用why/for which;从句中缺主语、宾语,定语从句应使用that或which,作宾语时也可以省略。
This/That is because...这/那是因为……(表示原因)
This/That is why... 这/那是……的原因(表示结果)
He was late,and that's because the car was held up in the traffic rush.
他迟到了,那是因为他的车被困在交通高峰中了。
The car was held up in the traffic rush,and that is why he was late.
他的车被困在交通高峰中了,这就是他迟到的原因。
完成句子
①我并不接受他对于迟到所做的解释。
I won't accept the reason
his being late.
②他没来的原因是他母亲不允许他来。
his mother doesn't allow him to.
③这就是我早来的原因。
That is
.
【答案】 ①(that/which) he explained for ②The reason why he won't come is that ③why I came early
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