D．people choose different toys in different cultures

　　答案：B　推理判断题。根据第四段倒数第一句“our work suggests that biology may also have an important role in activity preferences.”可知，这两位科学家的研究表明：生物学因素也可能影响黑猩猩对玩具的偏好。A项与原文中的“While socialization by elders and peers has been the primary explanation”不符，排除；C项过于绝对；D项文中未涉及。故选B项。

　　4．Wrangham probably believes that ________.

　　A．observing so many chimpanzees has been enough for them to make a conclusion

　　B．the study proves human beings have evolved (进化) from chimpanzees

　　C．all chimpanzees treat the sticks as dolls

　　D．children playing with sticks are abnormal

　　答案：A　推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“We have now watched enough young chimpanzees to prove both points.”可推断，A项正确。

　　5．It can be concluded from the passage that ________.

　　A．chimpanzees usually choose playthings for their children

　　B．different factors cause humans and chimpanzees to choose different playthings

　　C．only female chimpanzees have playthings

　　D．both humans and chimpanzees choose their playthings due to sex difference

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