A. used to be a famous actor
B. is an American governor
C. is very weak
D. is very strong
[解析] 推理判断题。第六段中举施瓦辛格的例子是为了证明在人类越来越健壮的进化中,男性成为最令人遗憾的例子。由对施瓦辛格的了解和文段内容可判断阿诺德·施瓦辛格很强壮,力气很大。
[答案] D
4.According to Douglas Ewbank, which of the following factors plays a greater part in the future generations?
A. Culture.
B. Evolution.
C. Natural selection.
D. Genetic mutations.
[解析] 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段内容可知,在未来的后代中,起更大作用的是文化因素。
[答案] A
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Mankind is still evolving.
B. Women will get fatter.
C. The history of human evolution.
D. Future women tend to have more children.
[解析] 主旨大意题。本文第一句就是主题句,后面都是围绕着“人类还在不断地进化”这一观点进行论述的。
[答案] A
[长难句解读] 1.Among the changes are mutations(突变)that allow people to digest milk or resist malaria(疟疾) and others that govern brain development.
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