在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案在文章中可以直接找到。 如：

　　A giant dam was built many years ago to control the Colorado River in the U.S.This dam was built to protect the land and houses around the river.

　　This huge dam is in the Black Canyon.It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road，which is on the top of the dam.This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside.The elevator goes down forty-four stories from the road to the bottom.There is enough concrete in this dam to build a highway from New York to San Francisco.Thousands of people worked on this dam for five years.

　　This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936.Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States.Hoover Dam，one of the highest dams in the world，is situated between the states of Arizona and Nevada.

　　Q：Hoover Dam lies______ .

　　A.between Arizona and Nevada

　　B.in the Black Canyon

　　C.between New York and San Francisco

　　D.both A and B

　　【解析】由第二段的第一句话和最后一段的最后一句话可得出正确答案是D项。

　　2.间接事实题

　　解答此类题，需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息进行简单的概括和判断或者要进行简单的计算。

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