3distinguish vt.区别,辨别;表现突出 (教材P37)If the room hadn’t been dark,he would have distinguished the two pictures. 如果房间里不黑的话,他就能辨别出这两张画.
归纳拓展 ①I can distinguish my roommates by their footsteps. 我能根据室友的脚步声辨认出他们. ②The light was too dim for me to distinguish anything clearly.光线太暗 了,我什么也看不清楚.
③(2010·高考江苏卷)I would like you to meet the fellow who is distinguished for being the worst boy in this county.我想让你去见见那个在本县以劣迹而出名的那个小伙子.
④(2011·高考浙江卷)We could hardly distinguish the orangecolored spots of the kites. 我们几乎不能分辨出风筝上黄色的斑 点.
4select vt.选择,挑选 (教材P39)Well,select another one then. 好吧,那选另一个.
归纳拓展 辨析
choose,select,pick out choose 是普通用语,指一般的“选择”.强调选择者的意愿或对被选物(的优点)的判断力,有时也指一定客观条件下进行的“抉择”. select/pick out 通常指在三者或三者以上中作出选择.都可表示精心挑选.select比pick out更为正式,select通常指经过慎重考虑而作出的选择. ①(牛津P1807)She was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Bath.她被选为巴斯选区的议员候选人. ②(牛津P337)You choose,I can’t decide. 你来选吧,我拿不定主意. ③(牛津P1492)He picked_out the ripest peach for me. 他给我挑了个熟透了的桃子.
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