It seems a real pity that 单元语法 虚拟语气 1.(2017·浙江金华十校3月联考)—Why don’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday? —Well,I________,but I had something important to do at the moment.
A.should
B.must C.should have
D.must have 解析:选C.should have在这里相当于should have come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday即“昨天本应该去参加迈克的生日晚会的”.should have done表“本应该做的事(但实际上未做)”.
2.(2017·哈师大附中,东北师大附中,辽宁省实验中学联考)________it rain tomorrow,we would have to cancel the football match. A.Were
B.Would C.Will
D.Should
解析:选D.句意:如果明天下雨,我们将不得不取消足球比赛.前半句是对将来情况的虚拟,补充完整为“If it should rain tomorrow”.省略if后,要将should提到主语之前,引起倒装.
3.(2017·浙江温州适应性测试)The story is so descriptive—I feel as if I________there. A.would be
B.were C.am
D.have been
解析:选B.根据句意“这个故事如此生动,我感觉好像身临其境一样”可知,空处是对与事实相反的虚拟,故谓语动词用were,答案选B项.
4.(2017·江苏南京模拟)Look at the trouble we’re in.If only we________our teachers’advice! A.took B.would take C.would have taken D.had taken
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