●易混辨析
accomplish,complete与finish
三者都含“完成”的意思。
accomplish通常接task,aim,journey,voyage等名词,有时兼有“达成(效果)”之意。如:
The explorers accomplished the voyage in five weeks.
探险队在五周内完成了航程。
complete比accomplish具体,可接建筑、工程、书籍等名词,指“按预期目的把未完成的工作经过进一步的努力使之完成”,主要是指“补足缺少的部分”。如:
The building will be completed by the end of this month.
这座楼于本月底建成。
finish在许多情况下可与complete换用,但不及complete正式,finish后面可接名词或动名词,往往带有反面的意味,如“用完、吃完”等。如:
After we had finished eating,we set out immediately.
我们吃完后,立刻出发。即境活用单项填空
①If the building project________by the end of month is delayed,the construction company will be fined.
A.being completed
B.is completed
C.to be completed
D.completed
完成句子
②Their engagement came as________(令我大吃一惊).
③The students have just________(完成课程).
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