(1) B (2) A
“阻止某人做某事”的几种表达式:
ban sb. from doing sth.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
单项填空
()(1) We must take firm and efficient measures to prevent pollution ______our life even better.
A. to make
B. making
C. make
D. against making
A 考查非谓语动词的使用。本题的语义是: 为了使我们的生活更加美好,我们必须采取果断而卓有成效的措施阻止污染。根据语境非谓语动词在本句是目的状语,所以答案是A。本题极容易造成学生们的思维定势而误选B。
()(2) We'll spare no effort to prevent the river ______.
A. from polluting
B. polluting
C. being polluted
D. polluted
C 考查非谓语动词的使用。本题的语义是:我们将不遗余力地阻止河流污染。根据语境河流与污染形成了被动关系,所以答案是C。
3、develop v.
根据语境猜词义
(1) We should develop the habit of reading, because reading can develop the mind.
(2) Shanghai has developed into a commercial center of our country.
(3) We must develop many more new products in order to satisfy the demands of market.
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