A. Because animals there are more likely to migrate to other places and create new habitats.

　　B. Because of higher temperatures and the rise in sea levels there.

　　C. Because it is less possible for animals to move to other places and create new habitats.

　　D. Because of the spread of invasive species and infectious diseases.

　　2. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in the last paragraph mean?

　　A. Making something become less serious.

　　B. Making use of.

　　C. Developing.

　　D. Moving from one place to another.

　　3. All of the following are true EXCEPT “　”

　　A. The increasing population, historical and recent deforestation, unsustainable management practices and even invasive species have put great pressure on the ecosystem.

　　B. We should pay more attention to the restoration of damaged ecosystems.

　　C. All the plants and animal species will be at higher risk of extinction due to global warming by 2050.

　　D. For animals living in areas where their movements were limited, we should create migration corridors for them.

　　4. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

　　A. There are no resources available to conserve the biodiversity.

　　B. It is the local communities rather than the government that should take measures to protect the species from extinction.

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