Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discover a new meaning in competition.
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章首先提出论点“现代社会关于竞争有很多争议”,然后详细分析了不同人对竞争的不同看法。
16.What does this passage mainly talk about?
A.Competition helps to set up selfrespect.
B.Opinions about competition are different among people.
C.Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition.
答案:B 主旨大意题。根据文章首句“In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition.”可知,现代社会关于竞争有很多争议。下文内容围绕这一点详细分析了不同人对竞争的不同看法,因此这便是文章的中心论点。故B项正确。
17.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?
A.It builds up a sense of duty.
B.It pushes society forward.
C.It improves personal abilities.
D.It encourages individual efforts.
答案:B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity.”可知,有人认为竞争是社会进步和繁荣的动力。故B项正确。
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