4.it结构的疑问句 (1)这种强调句的一般疑问句只需把is/was提前。 Was it you that broke the window? 是你把窗户打破了吗? Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English? 是王教授教你们英语吗? (2)这种强调句的特殊疑问句,只需在一般疑问句前加上疑问词就可。 Who was it that broke the window? 打破窗子的是谁? When was it that you called me yesterday? 你昨天是什么时候打电话给我的? What is it that you want me to do? 你要我做的是什么? How was it that you succeeded? 你是怎么成功的?
5.有时可用It might be … that … ,It must have been … that … 句型表示强调 It might be his father that you’re thinking of. 你关心的可能是他父亲。 It must have been his brother that you saw. 你看到的想必是他的兄弟。
6.在现代英语中,that/whom可省略 Was it in Nanjing(that) you first met him? 你是在南京第一次碰到他的吗? It was my mother(whom) you saw the other day. 你几天前见到的是我妈妈。
7.这一强调句型可用于原因状语从句,当原因状语从句是as,since引导时,应改为because引导,但结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句等不能用于这一强调句型 She missed the first bus since she got up late. →It was because she got up late that she missed the first bus.她因起晚了而误了第一班车。
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