考点 关系词 指代范围 在从句中所作成分 典句示例 关系代词与关系副词的判定 that 人或物 主语、宾语(限制性定语从句可省略,不引导非限制性定语从句) A plane is a machine that can fly. I don’t know the man(that)you mentioned. as 人或物(在非限制性定语从句中也可指代整个句子) 主语、宾语、表语 As is known to all,Edison invented the electric lamp.
He is not the same man as he was. when(=适当介词+which) 时间 时间状语 I’ll never forget the day when I joined the Party. where(=适当介词+which) 地点 地点状语 The factory where my father works is in the east of the city. why(=for which) 原因 原因状语 None of us know the reason why Tom was absent from the meeting. 考点 关系词 指代范围 在从句中所作成分 典句示例 关系代词与关系副词的判定 1.表示时间、地点、原因的先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语时,应用that或which。作宾语时,that/which也可省略。 2.当先行词是case,condition,situation,position,point,stage,job,activity等名词时,后面定语从句的关系词使用有两种情况:第一,当定语从句缺主语或宾语时,用which或that。第二,当定语从句中不缺主语或宾语时,通常用where。
He had to face the condition where pressure was heavy. 3.当先行词way意为“方式,方法”时,引导定语从句的关系词有两种情况: (1)当定语从句中缺少主语或宾语时,用关系代词that或which。 (2)当定语从句中不缺少主语或宾语时,可用in which,that或不用任何关系词。 The way(that/in which)he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.(关系词在从句中作状语,相当于in this/that way) The way(that/which)he explained to us was quite simple.(关系代词that/which在从句中作宾语) The way(that/which)he showed us leads to the small village.(way意为“道路”)
【2017届高考英语(课标全国)一轮复习课件:语法突破 第9讲】相关文章:
★ 【浙江专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(八)必修2Unit 3《Computers》
★ 2017年高考英语二轮复习精品资料:专题14 阅读理解(教学案)(原卷版)
★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (36)
★ 【优化方案】2017届高考英语二轮复习全国卷Ⅱ题型重组训练:第6组(含解析)
★ 【课堂新坐标】2017届高考英语(通用版)二轮复习书面表达专题训练:训练5 书信、邮件+说明文(含解析)
★ 湖南省汝城二中2014届高考英语一轮复习阅读训练 (4)
★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(八)必修2Module 2《No Drugs》(外研版)
★ 2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(三十六)选修6Module 6《War and Peace》(外研版)
★ 【北师大版】2014届高考英语一轮复习指导课时作业:Unit 7 A卷 Word版含解析
最新
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-24
2017-04-21
2017-04-21