2017届高考英语一轮复习热点课件：第12节特殊句式高效语法_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习热点课件：第12节特殊句式高效语法

　　A. not

　　B. no

　　C. aren't

　　D. don't 【分析】A　but not in meaning为 but they are not different in meaning 之省略。 3. — Would you like to come for a walk with me?

　　— I'd prefer ________， thank you.

　　A. not to

　　B. to not

　　C. not

　　D. can't 【分析】A　I'd prefer not to 为 I'd prefer not to come for a walk 之省略。注意：在该省略结构中，用以代表不定式的 to 不宜省去。 4. Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and ______.

　　A. neither won't Tom

　　B. Tom won't, either

　　C. Tom will, too

　　D. so will Tom

　　【分析】B　either用于否定句，替代上文中的内容，表示“也”。neither本身就是否定的，不需要won't再次否定。反意疑问句

　　高效语法复习篇

　　第12节

　　特殊句式

　　强调

　　1．如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态用It is…that。如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态则用It was…that。有时be前可以使用表示推测的情态动词构成强调句。 It is not everyone that can draw well. 不是每个人都能画得好的。 It was for his eyes that we asked him not to read in the sun. 我们是为他的眼睛着想才叫他不要在太阳下看书的。 It must be Jack who let out the secret. 肯定是杰克泄露了秘密。 2．强调主语用人称代词主格，强调宾语用宾格。 It was I who gave you the book.(不用me) 是我给了你这本书。 It was him that they telephoned.(强调宾语用宾格) 他们打电话给了他。 3．即使被强调成分是句子中的时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等，也不能用when，where, because, 要用that。 It was in Athens that the 2004 Olympic Games were held. 2004年奥运会是在雅典举行的。 4．如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。 It was from him, our English teacher, that we learned this English song. 我们从英语老师那学会了这首英文歌。 5．当被强调的是not…until…句型时，应将not置于until之前，主句由否定句改为肯定句。 We didn't recognize her until she took off her glasses. 直到她取下眼镜我们才认出她。 ⇒It was not until she took off her glasses that we recognized her.