Status is the honor or respect attached to a person's position in society. It can also be affected by power and class, but not necessarily so. For example, a university professor may have a high status but not belong to a high social class or have a lot of power over others.

　　56．Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?

　　(P: Paragraph)

　　【点拨领悟】

　　第一段提出定义社会阶层的三个方面：class, power, status；第二段(class)、第三段(power)和第四段(status)分别叙述了它们在定义社会阶层上的作用。文章结构为“总分”式，所以选择A项。

　　二、从逻辑关系上考查的篇章结构题

　　[典例](2017·北京高考阅读理解D节选)“In wilderness (荒野) is the preservation of the world.” This is a famous saying from a writer regarded as one of the fathers of environmentalism. The frequency with which it is borrowed mirrors a heated debate on environmental protection: whether to place wilderness at the heart of what is to be preserved.

　　As John Sauven of Greenpeace UK points out, there is a strong appeal in images of the wild, the untouched; more than anything else, they speak of the nature that many people value most dearly. The urge to leave the subject of such images untouched is strong, and the danger exploitation (开发) brings to such landscapes (景观) is real.Some of these wildernesses also perform functions that humans need — the rainforests, for example, store carbon in vast quantities.To Mr.Sauven, these “ecosystem services” far outweigh the gains from exploitation.

【2017届湖北专版高考英语一轮复习讲义：Unit5《Themeparks》（新人教版）必修4（课前基础导练+课堂互动探究+课后知能提升）】相关文章：

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