3．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

　　A.The governments don't expect consumers to use the new­generation bulbs.

　　B.Agriculture should be responsible for part of the global gas emissions.

　　C.Many people in Nicaragua go to work on foot or by bike.

　　D.University students from China always carry disposable shopping bags.

　　答案：B　细节理解题。由第三段第一句话“Agriculture accounts for about 14 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions (排放) , and transporting the food around adds to the environmental cost.”可知，B项正确；由第二段最后一句话可知，顾客们发现使用节能灯从长远看是合算的，所以A项错误；由第二段第一句话可知，Nicaragua的人们使用节能灯，没有提到步行或者骑自行车，所以C项错误；由倒数第二段第一句话可知，D选错误，只是提到一位大学生使用环保袋。

　　4．We can learn from the last paragraph that________.

　　A.the climate in Canberra is mild all the year round

　　B.an energy­saving heating system will come into use

　　C.Adam Wilson has a good habit of saving energy

　　D.Adam Wilson is skilled in inventing the energy­saving equipment

　　答案：C　推理判断题。由最后一段可知，Adam Wilson有节能的好习惯。

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