The study, published in science journal Current Biology, focused on sauropods, longnecked herbivores (食草动物) that munched (用力咀嚼) on the top of trees. They
were the largest of the dinosaurs; food broke down in their
stomachs for long periods of time.
The researchers estimate that a sauropoda released 2,675 liters of methane per
day—adding up to a large amount of the greenhouse gas
being pumped from dinosaur's gut into the atmosphere.
Plant eaters naturally release methane as part of their
digestive process. The larger the animal, the more methane
it produces. Methane, a greenhouse gas, traps heat and remains in the atmosphere for approximately 915 years,
which warms the atmosphere.
Today,
some
animals,
such
as
cattle,
goats
and
sheep, produce large amounts of methane as a byproduct
to their food digestion. Methane is also released from human—influenced sources such as landfill, agricultural activities, coal mining and other industrial practices—which all contribute to today's climate change, according to the
Environmental Protection Agency.
The researchers estimate that earth's sauropods would
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