In 1860，Jean Joseph Etienne Lenoir，a Frenchman，built the first successful two­stroke gas driven engine.Two years later，he again built an experimental vehicle by his gas­engine，which ran at a speed of 3km/hour and drove it from Paris to Joinville.After several small changes to Lenoir’s design，in September of 1893，the first gasoline­powered car，built by brothers Charles and Frank Duryear，was ready for road trials.The first run on public roads was made on September 21,1893 in Springfield.When most people think of the first cars on the road，they think Henry Ford，but it was not until 1896 that one of Henry Ford’s cars could be seen on the road.

　　1．According to the passage，the first steam­powered car was built by________.

　　A．Nicolas­Joseph Cugnot

　　B．M.Brezin

　　C．Francois Isaac de Rivaz

　　D．Jean Joseph Etienne Lenoir

　　答案　B

　　解析　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，第一台蒸汽动力车是由M.Brezin制造的，故选B项。Nicolas­Joseph Cugnot是第一台蒸汽动力汽车的设计者，不是制造者。

　　2．What does the underlined phrase “rammed into” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

　　A．Broke into.

　　B．Got into.

　　C．Ran into.

　　D．Turned into.

　　答案　C

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