2017届高考英语一轮语法同步课件：第8节　非谓语动词（新课标）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮语法同步课件：第8节　非谓语动词（新课标）

　　A. there be

　　B. there to be

　　C. there being

　　D. there was 【分析】B　此题很容易误选C，因为空格前有介词 for，所以其后的 there be 的非谓语形式应用 there being，而不用 there to be。其实错了，正确答案应是B。在通常情况下，there be 结构出现在介词后时，要用 there being 的形式，但这有一个例外，就是在介词 for之后只能用there to be。 2. — I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.

　　— What do you suppose ________ to him?

　　A. was happening

　　B. to happen

　　C. has happened

　　D. had happened 【分析】C　此题容易误选B，认为动词 suppose 后接动词用不定式。正确答案应是C，其中的 do you suppose 是插入成分。 v. ing 形式

　　高考湖南卷的单选题中v.ing形式必考，每年1题，总计1分。

　　1．只接v.ing形式作宾语的动词或短语：

　　can't help, feel like, succeed in, be fond of, object to, get down to, be engaged in, insist on, think of, be proud of, take pride in, set about, be afraid of, be tired of, look forward to, devote oneself to, be worth, be busy, pay attention to, stick to等。 2．既可以接不定式，又可以接v.ing形式的有： (1)意义基本相同。begin, start, like, love, hate, prefer, continue(接不定式多指具体的动作，接动名词多指一般或习惯行为)。 (2)意义相反。stop to do 停止手中事，去做另一件事；stop doing 停止正在做的事。 (3)意义不同。 remember/forget/regret to do(指动作尚未发生); remember/forget/regret doing(指动作已经发生) go on to do(接着做另外一件事); go on doing(接着做同一件事) try to do(设法，努力去做，尽力)；try doing(试着去做，看有何结果) mean to do(打算做，企图做)；mean doing (意思是，意味着) can't help to do(不能帮忙做)；can't help doing(忍不住要做)