2017届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：M3 Unit 3《Back to the past》（译林版）_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语一轮复习配套课件：M3 Unit 3《Back to the past》（译林版）

　　上课前把笔记复习一下。 ◆This theme runs through the whole book.

　　该主题贯穿全书。 get through 完成，到达，接通电话，结束，及格 go through 检查，审查，搜查，完成，做完，练习，遭受，经受，经历，穿过，通过 see through 看破，看穿 look through 浏览，快速查看 The girl is working very hard, expecting to ______ the test.

　　A. get through

　　B. see through

　　C. look through

　　D. run through A　句意：这女孩正在努力学习，希望通过考试。A通过，及格；B看穿；C浏览；D流过，贯穿。根据句意选A。 4、 stop sb. from doing sth. (＝prevent/keep sb. from doing sth.) 防止/阻止某人做…… 在主动语态中，stop/prevent sb. from doing 中的from 可以省略，但是在被动语态中不可以省。keep sb. from doing sth. 中的from主动、被动语态中都不能省，因为keep sb. doing 意为“使某人不停地做某事”。 ◆The heavy rain stopped/prevented her (from) going out. ＝ The heavy rain kept her from going out. →She was stopped from going out by the heavy rain.

　　大雨阻止了她出去。

　　As citizens, we should do what we can to stop our river ______.

　　A. from polluted

　　B. from polluting

　　C. polluting

　　D. being polluted D　句意：作为市民，我们应该尽力防止我们的河流被污染。A中from后要加being才对。“河流被污染”表被动，故选D。 1、When I walked around the city, I saw streets just as they had been, with stepping stones along the road so you did not have to step in the mud on rainy days! 当我在城中漫步时，我看到保持着原样的街道，沿路都有垫脚石，这样下雨天你就不用在泥泞中行走！本句为并列复合句，以so为分界点，I saw streets…和you did not have to…为两个平行的句子，when引导时间状语从句，just as从句和with复合结构均为streets的后置定语。 2、By the age of thirty, he had already occupied more than land than anyone before… 到30岁时，他已经占领比以前任何人更多的土地…… 句子中有by ＋过去时间的时间状语以及by the time ＋过去时的时间状语从句，谓语动词使用过去完成时。 ◆By the time he was fourteen, Einstein had