答案：A　细节理解题。由第三段第一句话可知乘坐公共汽车遵循先到先服务的原则。

　　6．The example of the recorded message in Paragraph 4 and 5 illustrates

　　________.

　　A．the necessity of patience in queuing

　　B．the advantage of modern technology

　　C．the uncertainty of allocation principle

　　D．the fairness of telephonic services

　　答案：C　推理判断题。文章的第四段第一句话中“it is unclear which principle should apply.”表明了分配原则的不确定。而第四段和第五段分别表明了这一主题。

　　7．The passage is meant to ________.

　　A．justify paying for faster services

　　B．discuss the morals of allocating things

　　C．analyze the reason for standing in line

　　D．criticize the behavior of queue jumping

　　答案：B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知这篇文章旨在讨论分配事物中的标准和原则。

　　阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

　　You’re sitting on the train home and the person opposite you yawns(打哈欠). Suddenly, you’re yawning with him, though you’re not tired.

　　This phenomenon confused scientists for years until a recent study found that people tend to sympathize with fellow humans. Supporting this claim was the discovery that those children who were unable to form normal emotional ties with others did not experience contagious(有感染力的) yawning, which showed that humans communicate regularly without words.

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