2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《阅读理解题型》_高考复习指南

2017届高考英语二轮复习训练：《阅读理解题型》

　　4．A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段第四句“Feedback...coulD help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behaviour...”可知本题选择A项。

　　5．C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句“...suggesting that individuals' behaviour in the home can be personal anD cannot be predicted...”可知本题选择C项。

　　[长难句]'The study suggests that the ways that people use anD live in their homes have been largely ignoreD by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency(效率), which insteaD focus on architectural anD technological developments.这项研究表明，通过现有的提高能效方面的努力，人们使用和居住在他们房屋中的方式被极大地忽视了，而现有的努力大多集中到了建筑和科技的发展上。

　　本句话的句子结构非常清晰，主句的谓语动词为suggests，宾语从句中主语为the ways，谓语动词为have been ignored, by引导方式状语，而existing efforts在后面which引导的定语从句中充当主语成分。在翻译时，考生需要理清句子成分，并通过上下文来理解句意。

　　(2017·浙江卷)

　　Here is some mustknow information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries.

　　In Brazil

　　Brazilians are warm anD friendly.They often stanD close when talking anD it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder.People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses.Schedules tenD to be flexible，with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned.But to be safe，be on time.Meals can stretch for hours—there's no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil.Lunches also can start in the miD to late afternoon.Brazilians are social，preferring facetoface communication over emails or phone calls.