34．A.at

　　B．to

　　C．on

　　D．form

　　答案　C　[have an influence on...对……有影响。]

　　35．A.consisted

　　B．composed

　　C．made

　　D．taken

　　答案　B　[“由……组成”可由consist of，be composed of及be made up of表示。]

　　第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　There are thirty­four bridges on the Thames in London；the following are among the most famous ones.

　　Tower Bridge

　　Tower Bridge has stood over the Thames in London since 1894 and is one of the finest，most recognizable bridges in the world.It is the bridge in London you may see in movies and on advertising writing for London.Tower Bridge is the only Thames bridge that can be raised.It used to be raised about 50 times a day，but nowadays it is only raised 4 to 5 times a week.

　　London Bridge

　　The construction of the first stone London Bridge started in 1176 and finished years later.Houses and shops were once built on the bridge，which made the road so narrow that it was often jammed with people，horses and carts.A “keep left” rule was made in 1733 to keep the traffic moving.This became the rule of the road in Britain.In 1757 the old bridge was pulled down and a new one was built in 1831.Interestingly，that one was pulled down again in 1967 but rebuilt in Lake Havasu City，the USA，as a tourist attraction.The present London Bridge was opened in 1973.

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