73.What's the meaning of the underlined word “nickname”?
A.绰号
B.名字的缩写
C.姓名中的“姓”
D.姓名中的“名”
答案 A [词义推断题。根据第一段可知,这里 nickname 是“绰号”的意思。]
74.The nickname of the state of Florida is ________.
A.the Land of Opportunity
B.the Heart of Dixy
C.the Rocky Mountain State
D.the Sunshine State
答案 D [细节考查题。从文章最后一段“Florida likes to tell about its sunny days and fine beaches. So Florida is the Sunshine State.”可以看出 Florida 被称为“阳光之州”。]
75.Why is the state of California called the Golden State?
A.Because a popular Spanish book once said that.
B.Because a lot of gold once was found in California.
C.Because in 1848 there was a gold rush.
D.Because the nickname of California came from a fiction.
答案 B [细节考查题。从文章第四段“...plenty of gold was discovered in the real California in 1848. This started a gold rush unlike any other in American history in the Golden State.”可知,加利福尼亚州之所以被称为“金州”是因为在那里发现了大量的金子。]
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