Neruda loved the sea which he saw as creative(创造性的)and forever moving. He found inspiration(灵感)in the power and freedom of the waves and the seabirds on the coast. “I need the sea because it teaches me”， he wrote, “I move in the university of the waves.” He loved how the sea forever renewed itself, a renewal echoed(回映)in his work.

　　. The underlined word “Picasso” can probably be replaced by “________”.

　　A．most important person

　　B．famous person from Picasso

　　C．freedom fighter in Picasso

　　D．poem fan

　　解析　词义猜测题。根据下一句的意思“他被各个阶层的智利人所爱戴着，且备受尊重，他的作品广为传诵”可推出：他曾被誉为诗坛“巨匠”。

　　答案　A

　　. Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basolto took the pen name Pablo Neruda because________.

　　A．literary greats usually used the pen name

　　B．his father encourged him to use the name

　　C．he wanted to prevent his father knowing the publication

　　D．he was greatly influenced by other poets

　　解析　细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“To cover up the publication of his first poem...”一句可知，聂鲁达的父亲不赞成儿子当诗人，经常想方设法阻止他创作。为了掩饰自己发表的第一部诗集，他就为自己取了个笔名叫聂鲁达。

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