答案 D
阅读理解
体裁:说明文 话题:谎言 时间:9分钟
uggests a study of families in the United States and China.
The most frequent example was parents threatening to leave children alone in public unless they behaved.Persuasion ranges from mentioning the support of the tooth fairy to telling children they would go blind unless they ate particular vegetables.Another example was:“That was beautiful piano playing.”The study-deployed falsehoods(策略性谎言)were used by a majority of parents in both the United States and China—based on interviews with
The most commonly used lie-popular with both US and Chinese families—was parents pretending to a child that they were going to walk away and leave the child to his or her tantrum(耍性子).“This wide-spread lie may relate to the universality of the challenge parents face in trying to leave a place against their child's wishes.”say the researchers.Another lie that was common in both countries was the“false promise to buy a requested toy at some time in the future”.There were“untrue statements related to misbehavior”:“If you don't behave:“If you don't quiet down and start behavinge lady over there will be angry with you.”And there are also some more astonishing lies recorded.Under the category of“untrue statements related to leaving or staying”a parent was recorded as saying:“If you don't follow me(绑架者) will come to kidnap you while I'm gone.”There were also lies motivated by protecting a child's feelings—labeled as“untrue statements related to positive feelings.”This included the optimistic:“Your pet went to live on your uncle's farm where he will have more space to run around.”A rather self-serving untruth was used for a quick getaway from a toy shop:“I did not bring money with me today.We can come back another day.”There was also a selection of lies
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