A. People should make friends as many as possible.

　　B. Friendships do great good to human health.

　　C. People with friends have an optimistic attitude.

　　D. Several studies have been done on friendships.

　　【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章通过几个研究结果说明友谊在促进人类身心健康方面作用巨大。

　　2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

　　A. People haven’t attached importance to friendships.

　　B. A friend can replace doctors and self-help books.

　　C. People with many friends may have higher stress levels.

　　D. People who have friends tend to be fat.

　　【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第三段可知, 人们尚未认识到友谊对人们身心健康的重要性。其他选项均与原文信息不符。

　　3. The author mentioned the study in the last three paragraphs to indicate that　.

　　A. students should climb the steep hill with friends

　　B. it takes a long time to make friends

　　C. a friend in need is a friend indeed

　　D. people accompanied by friends remain optimistic in the face of difficulty

　　【解析】选D。推理判断题。倒数第二段中“The students who stood with friends gave lower estimates of the steepness of the hill. ”表明与朋友在一起的学生估计出来的坡度更小, 这意味着他们面对困难能保持相对乐观的心态。

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