C. The Untied States and Australia have nothing in common with the rest of the world
D. In common with the rest of the world, the United States and Australia have a lot of differences
【答案解析】
1.【分析】本题属于细节题,文中有“…it was the Engtish who set up the settlements in Austrilia”一句,可以得出A为正确答案。
2.【分析】本题是细节题。从第二自然段中的...the English were searching for better land than because the population was increasing一句,可以推断出本题选最佳答案为B。意思是“从东向西开发运动主要是因为英国人要寻找更好的土地而不是因为人口的增长。”
3.【分析】本题也是一道细节题,从文中的“by 1922,for example,Austrialia had fifteen times more sheop than it had people.”一句可以看出到1922年为止,澳大利亚的羊的数量是人的15倍。故本题A为正确答案。本题通过率为51%,区分度为0.493。
4.【分析】本题也是细节题。文中第三段有一句“The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Austrilia won its independence without having to go to war”一句,可以看出澳大利亚是没有通过战争和武力就获得独立的国家。而美国则不然。故本题最佳答案为A。
5.【分析】本题属于句意理解,意思是“美国和澳大利亚在许多地方都有共同点,而其它国家则没有这么相似的两个国家。故本题的最佳答案为B。
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