一、“介词+定语从句”中介词的选择及其后关系词的选择
(1)介词后的关系代词主要有which和whom。
(2)在“介词+定语从句”中,介词的选择常常依据下面三点
(1)根据语境选介词
(2)根据谓语部分的搭配选介词
(3)根据先行词选介词
①In the dark street,there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.
在漆黑的大街上没有一个人能为她提供帮助。(to与从句谓语动词构成搭配turn to“求助于”)
②Recently I bought an ancient vase, the price of which(= whose price) was very reasonable.
最近我买了个古代的花瓶,它的价钱很合理。
高考体验 1.(2011·江西卷)She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________had taken more
than three years.
A.for which
B.with which
C.of which
D.to which
答案 C [句意:她带着游客参观这座博物馆——花了三年多才建成的建筑。 the construction of(……的建筑),which指代 the museum。 ]
2.(2009·陕西卷)Gun control is a subject________Americans have argued for a long time.
A.of which
B.with which
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