(2)选择关系:常用or, otherwise,either...or...,neither...nor等。 Either you follow my instructions or you leave here. 要么你遵从我的指示,要么你离开这儿。 (3)转折关系:常用but,still,yet,while等。 She thought I was talking about her daughter,while,in fact,I was talking about my daughter. 她认为我在谈她女儿,可是,事实上我在谈我的女儿。 (4)因果关系:常用so,for,because等。 Peter went to bed early,for he felt very tired. 彼得早早就睡觉了,因为他感到非常疲乏。
7.特别提醒: (1)“祈使句+and/or(otherwise)+简单句”也是并列句的一种,or在此意为“否则”。 Give me one more minute or I won't be able to finish it. 再多给我一分钟,否则我不能完成它。
(2)not only...but also连接的并列句,当not only置于句首时,其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。 Not only has she been late three times,but also she has done no work. 她不仅仅迟到了三次,她还没干一点活。 (3)并列句有时也可不用并列连词连接,而用分号(;)连接。 The future is bright;the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。 Ⅰ.用适当的连词填空 1.He doesn't talk much,__________ he thinks a lot. 2.One more week, __________ we will finish the task. 3.Tom had a headache, __________ he didn't go to the party. 4.Li Fang is very busy, __________ she's always helping others with their lessons. 5.Let's turn to Uncle Wang for help,__________ our work can't be finished on time. 答案:1.but 2.and 3.so 4.but 5.for Ⅱ.用适当的并列连词变换句型 1.If you don't get up now, you'll be late for work. →______________________________________________ 2.He is a poet. He is also a writer. →______________________________________________ 3.He is watching TV. I'm reading the newspaper. →______________________________________________ 4.She can't finish the task on time and nor can I. →______________________________________________ 5.Run fast. You will be caught up with. →______________________________________________
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