现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，没有相当的状语从句，汉译时一般译成并列复合句。

　　He made the boy sit there，promising they would not hurt him.他让那个男孩坐在那儿，保证他们不会伤害他。

　　[夯实基础]

　　(1)The children ran out of the classroom，laughing and talking merrily/happily(欢快地谈笑着)．

　　(2)Mr.Parkinson stood up and left the room，closing the door behind him(关上了身后的门)．

　　(3)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland，staring at the night sky(凝视着夜空)．

　　3单元语法——语法填空

　　(1)George returned after the war，only to be told(tell) that his wife had left him.

　　(2)It is an honor for me to be invited(invite) to attend the meeting.

　　(3)He pretended to be working(work) hard when his boss passed him.

　　(4)Women and children were the first to get(get) into the lifeboats.

　　(5)The man downstairs found it difficult to get(get) to sleep.

　　高考题组

　　.语法填空(2017·广东)

　　Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 16.it was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready.

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