5.(2017·河北衡水中学二模改编)The story shows that ________ knowledge of ________ first aid can make ________ real difference.
答案:a; /; a 考查冠词的用法及固定搭配。句意:这个故事表明有了急救知识确实能起很大的作用。knowledge是不可数名词,一般前面不能加不定冠词,但a knowledge of sth.“掌握某方面的知识”,前面需加a;first aid前面不用加冠词;make a difference “有影响,有关系”,是固定短语。
6.In an ________ to solve the problem, the chairman gathered all the ministers to hold a meeting at midnight.
答案:attempt 句意:试图解决问题,主席在半夜召集所有的部长开会。in an attempt to do sth.“试图做某事”。
7.________(compare) with his sister, Jerry is even more sensitive, and more easily troubled by emotional and relationship problems.
答案:Compared 句意:和姐姐相比,杰瑞更敏感,更易受情感和交往方面问题的困扰。Jerry与compare之间为被动关系,故应选表被动的过去分词。compared with为固定搭配,意为“与……相比”,在句中作状语。
8.—Linda, the phone in your office can't be connected all the time. Why?
—Oh, sorry, Miss Miles. The service ________(stop) since last Wednesday.
答案:has been stopped 考查时态和语态。句意:——“琳达,你办公室的电话一直打不通,为什么?”——“噢,对不起,迈尔斯小姐,自从上周三以来,电话服务就被中止了。”根据句意可知,电话中止开始于过去,并持续到现在,故用现在完成时态。service与stop之间为被动关系,故答案为has been stopped。
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