17.(2017·陕西改编)________ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
答案:As 本题考查定语从句。句意:正如孩子们经常的状况,到医生来时,Amy好些了。as is often the case“正如经常的状况”,是一个常用结构,逗号后Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived 是主句,作了前面非限制性定语从句的先行词,as在此引导非限制性定语从句。
18.(2017·安徽改编)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2017, ________ made one of the Chinese people's longheld dreams come true.
答案:which 本题考查定语从句。句意:莫言在2017年被授予诺贝尔文学奖,这使得中国人长期以来的梦想之一变成了现实。分析句子结构可知,此处要用连词,引导定语从句,因此用which。
19.(2017·重庆改编)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.
答案:whom 本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意:约翰请了大约40人参加他的婚礼,绝大多数是家庭成员。分析结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词为people,用“代词most+介词+whom”引导了非限制性定语从句。which也可以用于此结构,但是其先行词不能是人。
20.(2017·天津改编)We have launched another manmade satellite, ________ is announced in today's newspaper.
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