2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习语法专练知能闯关第四讲动词和动词短语_高考复习指南

2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习语法专练知能闯关第四讲动词和动词短语

　　A．observeB．reserve

　　C．deserveD．preserve

　　解析：选B。考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知答话人是想预订一个双人海景房。reserve意为“预订保留”符合语境。observe“观察到看到”deserve“应得”；preserve“保存维护”。(2017·浙江宁波高考模拟)Thanks to Mrs Smith________after ten years’ cold relationship between them.

　　A．took upB．picked up

　　C．made upD．turned up

　　解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：父子俩10年来关系冷淡多亏了Smith夫人父子俩最终言归于好了。make up意为“言归于好和解”符合语境。(2017·陕西宝鸡质检)Peter was a heart breaker. He deserted his wife the moment his business began to________．B．take out解析：选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：彼得是一个负心人。事业一成功他就抛弃了妻子。take up“占据；拿起”；take out“取出”；take over“接管”；take off“突然成功”。根据句意选D。(2017·厦门高三质量检查)The authorities________ an orange warning of haze and urged people to stay indoors. B．struck解析：选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意：当局发出雾霾橙色预警并强烈要求人们待在室内。command“命令”；strike“击打；碰撞”；cancel“取消”；issue“公布发布”。D项符合句意。(2017·安徽安庆模拟)People around the world are________ the Japanese government to face the history with a correct attitude now.解析：选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：世界各地的人们现在都在强烈要求日本政府以正确的态度面对历史。根据句意可知这里用push for表示answer for“对……负责”；account for“解释说明”；care for“照料；喜欢”。________ the Hope Project，” said the poster.