从句类型 引导词 例句
条件状语从句 if;unless(除非如果不);so(as)long as(只要);once;in case(万一);on condition that(条件是);supposing/suppose(that)(假设;如果);provided/providing(that)(如果) ①(2017·高考大纲全国卷)Unless some extra money is found, (2017·高考As long as there is kindness and virtue,the world will become more beautiful.
③Once they decide which college to go to,students should research the admission procedures.
原因状语从句 because;since;as;now(that);seeing/considering(that)(考虑到;既然)①—Mumsince you have finished all your school assignments.
②As/Now that everybody is here,let’s begin our discussion.
③He must be ill,for he is absent today.
地点状语从句 where;wherever ①A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.where you have any questions.(地点状语从句)where you have any questions.(定语从句)
1.(2017·高考湖南卷)You will never gain success ______ you are fully devoted to your work.解析:选D。考查条件状语从句。句意:除非你全心全意地去工作否则你将永远不会获得成功。从句和主句之间是条件关系也就是获得成功的前提是“全心全意地去工作”所以用unless引导条件状语从句。when和after引导时间状语从句引导原因状语从句不符合语境。(2017·高考四川卷)I’ll be out for some time.________ anything important happensNow that
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