第八讲 定语从句
一、关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词 指代范围 在从句中所作成分 例 句
人 主语、宾语 (2017·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)And thenwho now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work(执照)?然而有多少最初拿到驾照的时候是很渴望开车几个小时的成年人也抱怨开车上班时间长。
whom 人 宾语 (2017·高考山东卷)Four days later Ann was still looking after the dogwhom they had started to call Riley.
四天后安还在照看他们开始叫它Riley的狗。
that 人或物 主语、宾语、表语(不引导非限制性定语从句) ①A plane is a machine that can fly. man (that) you mentioned.
which 物 主语、宾语 (2017·高考湖南卷)which gives me a sense of
pride.
几年来我已经学会了娴熟的熨衣服的技巧这使我感到骄傲。
whose 人或物 定语 ①Do you know the boy whose father (the father of whom/of whom the father) is an engineer?whose windows(the windows of which/of which the windows)face south.
(2017·高考江西卷)Among the many dangers________ sailors have to faceB.what解析:选A。考查定语从句。句意:在这些水手们必须面对的众多危险中也许最大的危险是雾。which在此引导定语从句修饰先行词many dangers在从句中作face的宾语。二、只用that的情况
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