2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习讲义语法精讲第八讲定语从句_高考复习指南

2016届高三（牛津版）英语一轮复习讲义语法精讲第八讲定语从句

　　介词＋关系代词名(代)词＋介词＋which/whom Please pass me the bookof which is blue.

　　数词/形容词最高级＋of＋which/whom He has ten cousinsof whom is clever.

　　介词(短语)＋which/whom (2017·高考天津卷)Our class is made up of 52 students, all of whom are friendly and hard working. 我们班有52名学生他们都很友好学习很努力。介词＋which/whose＋名词 ①(2017·高考江西卷)A safari park is a park in which wild animals are kept.南非动物园是养动物的地方。without whose help I would never have got this far.

　　温馨提示 (1)“复合介词短语＋关系代词which”引导的定语从句这种结构引导的定语从句常与先行词用逗号分开定语从句常用倒装语序。of which stands an old temple dating from the Ming Dynasty.

　　(2)不常见的“介词＋关系副词”结构如from where等意思上相当于from there。

　　since when I have been engaged in this work.

　　我1949年到这里从那时起我就从事这项工作。

　　from where kite flying spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.中国是风筝的故乡从这

　　(2017·高考天津卷)English is a language shared by________ uses it differently.

　　A．all of whichB．each of which

　　C．all of themD．each of them

　　解析：选B。考查定语从句及主谓一致。句意：英语是一种被好几种不同文化共享的语言每种文化都用不同的方式使用它。首先根据空格后的uses使用的是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式知空格处需用单数名词或代词可从B、D两项中选择(A项和C项中的all暗示空格后用use)；再根据uses是谓语动词知空格处是主语只有B项each of which能作主语由此本句构成了定语从句。若选D项each of them空格前后两部分需用转折连词but连接即构成but each of them uses或用独立主格结构each of them using it differently。五、as引导的定语从句