3.D推断题 根据第4段 “Donald means ‘world ruler’”和第五段最后一句 “The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest”，得出答案D。

　　4.A词义猜测题 根据最后一段 “Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son.” 得出答案A，意为“后代”。

　　完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。

　　In an effort to raise awareness about the homeless，those living on the streets are being recruited(招募) to read the weather forecast 1.________ TV in Europe.

　　Saatchi & Saatchi Berlin set up the program，called Days of Hope, in 2.________ homeless people deliver the weather forecast and discuss 3.________ it affects them while living on the streets.

　　“This is 4.________ very simple but surprising idea，which 5.________ are expecting to get a lot of attention，encourage conversations around this important issue，and 6.________ important of all，increase donations，” John Pallant，Saatchi & Saatchi's regional creative director for EMEA，said.

　　Russia and Romania have already taken part in the program，7.________ Germany，Switzerland and Poland are expected 8.________ follow.And Days of Hope originated on the radio in Germany.

　　(五)

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