2016届高考英语一轮语法复习课件（广东专用）：非谓语动词(北师大版)_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮语法复习课件（广东专用）：非谓语动词(北师大版)

　　to please 5. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ________ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. 作目的状语, 用动词不定式。 to help 6. Simon made a big bamboo box ____ _____(keep) the little sick bird till it could fly. 这句中的make表示“做; 制造”, 其后的不定式为目的状语。句意为: 西蒙做了一个大竹盒子来养这只有病的小鸟, 等它能飞的时候再放走它。

　　to keep 7. His first book _______________(publish) next month is based on a true story. 根据句中的next month可知是将出版, 故要用不定式; 又因为book与publish之间为被动关系, 故要用不定式的被动式。

　　8. Lydia doesn’t feel like _________(study) abroad. Her parents are old.

　　因为feel like中的like是介词，根据英语语法，介词后接动词一般要用动名词。 to be published studying 9. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _______ (say) nothing about the argument. 现在分词短语saying nothing about...为伴随状语, 句意为: 莎拉假装开心, 对那次争论什么也没说。 saying 10. I had great difficulty ________(find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant. 因have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定句式, 其意为“做某事有困难”。 finding 11. It rained heavily in the south, _____ (cause) serious flooding in several provinces. “引起严重水灾”是“下大雨”的自然结果, 作结果状语, 用现在分词作状语。causing...与which caused...相当。 causing 12.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ (weigh) less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat. 因young children与weigh是主动关系, 故用现在分词作定语。句中介词短语under...和现在分词短语weighing...一起作定语, 修饰young children。 weighing 13. I can’t stand ________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ (stop) talking while she works.