Prevention is better than cure,and medication should consider the needs of individuals. 预防要比治疗更好,药物治疗应该考虑个人的需求。
形象记忆 The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.这种病情通常用 药物和严格控制饮食来治疗。 活学巧用 用cure和treat 完成句子: (1)When Tracy was told her son’s illness could be ,she left the hos- pital in relief. (2)The drug used to this disease causes bad side effects,some of which were deadly. 答案 (1)cured 句意:当特蕾西被告知儿子的病能治好时,她宽慰地离开了医院。 (2) treat 句意:用来治疗这种病的药物引起严重的副作用,有些还很致 命。 6 resist ...for example,a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease...……例如,一 种可以抵抗细菌或疾病的优秀的奶牛…… (教材原句P65) 考点释义 This phenomenon is likely not surprising to anyone who has tried to resist eating cookies or smoking a cigarette while under stress...(2017北京 阅读理 解C) 这种现象对那些在压力下试图抵抗住自己想吃饼干和吸烟的人来说可 能不那么让人惊讶…… I had intended to go on a diet,but the dishes at the party were simply impos- sible to resist. 我本来打算节食减肥的,可是宴会上的菜简直让我抵抗不了。 活学巧用 用所给动词的适当形式填空: (1)Sometimes we can’t resist (persuade)to buy things that we don’t need at all. (2)I know it’s time to set out (do)my homework,but I can’t resist (play)computer games. 答案 (1)being persuaded 句意:有时候我们抵抗不住就被说服去购买 那些我们根本不需要的东西。 (2)to do;playing 句意:我知道我该开始做作业了,但是我就是忍不住玩 电脑游戏。 7 absorb In fact,only females can absorb the DNA of another creature.事实上,只有雌 性的蚊子才能够吸收另外一种动物的DNA。 (教材原句P67) 考点释义 发散思维 We were soon absorbed into local village life.我们很快就融入了当地的乡 村生活。 She lay on her sofa and was absorbed in her book and didn’t hear anything. 她躺在沙发上专心看书,没听见任何声响。 活学巧用 完成句子: When deeply work,which he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 答案 absorbed in 句意:当专心投入工作中的时候,他会废寝忘食的, 这是经常的事。 8 knock out But a tropical storm hits the island,knocking out the power supply...但是一 场热带风暴袭击了该岛,摧毁了电力供应…… (教材原句P67) 发散思维 At exactly eleven Sir Percival knocked and entered,with anxiety and worry in every line of his face.(2017福建 阅读理解B) 11点整的时候Percival先生敲了敲门走了进来,他脸上的每一道线条分明 带着焦急和担忧。 The man wanted 120 yuan for his bike,but I managed to knock the price down to 100. 那个人的自行车要价120元,但我设法把它砍到了100元。 活学巧用 用合适的介词或副词填空: (1)I was riding on my bike when a car knocked me from behind. (2)Somebody was knocking the window. (3)The boy knocked by the car stood up all by himself,apparently un- hurt. 答案 (1)down 句意:我正在骑车走着,这时一辆汽车从后面把我给撞 倒了。 (2)on/at 句意:有人在敲窗户。 (3)down 句意:那个被车撞倒的男孩自己站了起来,明显没有受伤。 9 wish Now my only thoughts were,“I wish I had not created this creature,I wish I was on the other side of the world,I wish I could disappear!”现在我的想法 就是:“但愿我没有创造出这个怪物,但愿我身处世界的另一边,但愿我可 以消失无踪!” (教材原句P59) 考点释义 wish后接宾语从句时,常表示一种假设情况,谓语动词常用虚拟语气。一 般有下列三种情况: —Are you enjoying your stay here? —Yes,very much.I wish I didn’t leave so soon. ——你在这儿玩得高兴吗? ——是的,很高兴。我多么希望不用这么快就离开呀。 The picture exhibition bored me to death.I wish I had not gone to it.那次画 展把我烦死了,真希望我没有去。 活学巧用 用所给动词的适当形式填空: (1)Along with the letter was his wish that he (visit)me this coming vacation. (2)—Most of the students went to the party yesterday.It is a pity you were absent. —I wish I (go).But I was terribly busy. (3)—She didn’t take the medicine last night,did she? —Yes,but I wish she . 答案 (1)would visit 句意:他在信中表达了他希望在即将到来的假期 来看我的愿望。 (2)had gone 句意:——昨天大部分学生都去聚会了,你没去真遗憾。— —真希望我也去了。但是我太忙了。 (3)did 句意:——她昨晚没有吃药,是吧?——是的,没吃。可我希望她吃 了。 高分靓句 例句:汤姆非常伤心。真希望我早些时候没有告诉他这个让人失望的消 息。 Tom is very sad.I wish I had not told him the disappointing news. 仿写:她的数学没考及格。我多么希望她早听从我的建议。 答案 She failed in the maths exam.How I wish she had taken my advice. 虚拟语气 1.The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures (take)by the government. 2.Maybe if I (study)science,and not literature then,I would be able to give you more help. 3.I (come)sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me. 4.We (put)John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury. 5.Bob would have helped us yesterday,but he (busy). 6.John went to the hospital alone.If he (tell)me about it,I would have gone with him.
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