(3)Tom (踢掉)his shoes and dropped onto the bed. (4)The country’s leaders five foreign journalists (赶出)of the country. 答案 (1)kick the habit 句意:那项旨在鼓励孩子们不要吸烟并帮助人 们改掉这个习惯的国际公约于2月27日签署了。 (2)got a kick out of 句意:在年轻的时候杰克就从晚饭后的散步中得到 了乐趣。 (3)kicked off 句意:汤姆踢掉鞋子就倒在了床上。 (4)kicked;out 句意:该国领导将5名外国记者驱逐出境。 9 only if I’m allowed to stick one in only if I’ve been in a place for more than 24 hours.只有当我在一个地方待的时间超过24小时时,我才被允许钉上一个 图钉。 (教材原句P49) 考点释义 I’ll lend you some books only if you return them on time. 只要你按时还,我就借给你一些书。 If only I had a car,I could leave the place. 要是我有一辆车就好了,我就能离开这个地方了。 活学巧用 用only if,if only完成句子: (1) you have passed the examination can you be allowed to go on holiday with your friends. (2) I had had more confidence in the English speech contest held last week! (3) you work hard will you be able to make rapid progress in your study. 答案 (1)Only if 句意:只有你通过了考试,才能被允许和你的朋友一 起去度假。 (2)If only 句意:要是在上周举行的英语演讲竞赛中我更自信一点该有 多好啊! (3)Only if 句意:你只有努力学习才能在学习上取得快速进步。 10 most of them in the east Nearly 100 million people live here,most of them in the east.大约有一亿人 居住在这里,他们大部分生活在东部地区。 (教材原句P48) 考点释义 most of them in the east为独立主格结构,该结构的逻辑主语与句子的主 语不一致,在句中作状语,表时间、原因、条件、方式等,主要形式如下: (1)n./pron.+v.-ing 名词(代词)与动词之间为主动关系。 (2)n./pron.+v.-ed. 名词(代词)与动词之间为被动关系。 (3)n./pron.+adj./adv. 形容词、副词表状态。 (4)n./pron.+prep. 介词短语表地点或状态。 活学巧用 写作句型演练: (1)If time permits,we’ll go camping tomorrow. ,we’ll go camping tomorrow. (2)As her glasses were broken,she couldn’t see the words on the black- board. ,she couldn’t see the words on the blackboard. (3)Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures,and some have a life span of around 20 years. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, a life span of around 20 years. 答案 (1)Time permitting 句意:如果时间允许的话,我们明天就去野 营。 (2)Her glasses broken 句意:因为眼镜坏了,她看不见黑板上的字。 (3)some having 句意:蝙蝠是一种长寿的动物,有的寿命大约到20岁。 情态动词 1.Being constantly exposed to advertisements is annoying,but it be pleasant sometimes. 2.—I phoned you yesterday morning.A girl answered,but I didn’t recog- nize the voice. —Oh,it my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment. 3.—The work will take me another week.I’m really tired. —I think you as well consult an experienced worker. 4.—Tell me your secret. —I .It wouldn’t be a secret if I told you. 5.We can hardly believe such a young boy travel around the world all by himself. 单元语法答案 1.can 句意:不停地接触广告是一件很令人厌烦的事情,但是这有时候也 会令人愉快的。 2.must have been 句意:——昨天上午我给你打电话了。是一个女孩接 的,但是我没听出她的声音来。——哦,那肯定是我妹妹。那个时候她正 在我的房间里。 3.may 句意:——完成这项工作还要一周的时间,我真的累了。——我 想你不妨去找一个经验丰富的工人咨询一下。 4.won’t 句意:——告诉我你的秘密吧。——我不会告诉你的。如果 告诉了你那就不叫秘密了。 5.should 句意:我们几乎不能相信这么年轻的一个孩子竟然能够独自一 人环游世界。
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