【3年高考2年模拟】2016届高三英语一轮复习课件语法专练九形容词和副词_高考复习指南

【3年高考2年模拟】2016届高三英语一轮复习课件语法专练九形容词和副词

　　The building is as tall as 100 meters. =The building is 100 meters tall. 这幢楼有100米高。 3.貌似平级比较结构的一些习惯用语英语中有些看似是平级的比较结构,实际上它们是一些固定的习惯用语,它们是:as long as只要,有……之久;as far as到……地点,就……而言;as soon as 一……就;as well as既……又;as good as(=very nearly)与……几乎一样,几乎,简直。如: I will work as so long as I live. 只要活着,我就要工作。 As far as I know,he is a reliable person. 据我所知,他是一个可靠的人。 The average cost of one day in a hospital in that country can run as high as $ 400.

　　在那个国家里平均一天的住院费用可高达400美元。 He has experience as well as knowledge. 他既有知识又有经验。(注意此句翻译的顺序) He as good as called me a coward. 他无异于说我是个懦夫。 She is as good as her word.她这个人很讲信用。 He saw her off as far as the bridge near the village. 他把她送到了村边的小桥那里。二、比较级 1.比较级的修饰语常见的有:rather,much,still,even,far,any(用于否定句或疑问句),a lot,a little,a great deal,by far,a bit,three times等。如: The students study even harder than before. 学生们学习比以前更努力了。 2.“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……,越……”。如: The more tickets you sell, the more money you will get. 你卖的票越多,挣的钱越多。 The more you talked,the less attention he paid to you. 你说得越多,他越不注意听你讲。 The longer you stay,the better(it will be). 你待的时间越长越好。 3.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。如: The new city is becoming more and more beautiful. 这座新城市变得越来越美丽了。 4.“the+比较级+of the two+名词”表示“两个……中较……的”。如: The taller of the two boys is my brother. 那两个男孩中较高的那个是我的哥哥。 5.用介词by表示相差的程度。如: She is taller than I by three inches. =She is three inches taller than I. 她比我高3英寸。 6.某人的两种性质的比较,用more...than...结构,意为:“与其……不如… …”。如: —Ann acts quite unfriendly. —I think she’s more shy than unfriendly.(more shy不可变为shyer) ——安表现得很不友好。 ——我认为与其说她不友好,不如说她害羞。 7.比较的对象不能相互包含,常见的句型是: 比较级+than+ 如: The Mississippi River is longer than any other river in the United States. 密西西比河比美国其他任何一条河都长。 China is larger than 8.比较的对象应该相同。如: The climate here is warmer than that of Shanghai. 这里的气候比上海的暖和。 The radios made in our factory are better than those(made)in your factory. 我们厂生产的收音机比你们厂生产的好。 9.注意比较结构中的省略现象在日常交际中,彼此都明白的比较对象往往省略。如: —What do you think of the film? —I have never seen a better one.(后边省略了than this film) Tom’s composition,if not better(后边省略了than Jack’s),is at least as good as Jack’s. 这种省略现象给考生正确判断造成一定的障碍,在高考中出现频率较高,应引起足够的重视。 10.貌似比较级的一些习惯用语 In no country other than Britain can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. 只有在英国,人们才能在一天中体验四个季节。(no...other than只有,正是。它常用来加强语气,多用于书面语)