2016届高考英语一轮复习课件：第二部分语法专项专练专题五名词和冠词(北师大版)_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮复习课件：第二部分语法专项专练专题五名词和冠词(北师大版)

　　gold medal金牌 (2)表示地点的名词作定语，说明被修饰的名词存在或发生的地点。如：country music

　　乡村音乐 city life

　　城市生活 school education

　　学校教育 (3)表示用途、性质的名词作定语。如：coffee cup咖啡杯 4．名词与高考高考对名词的考查主要以词类转化的形式出现，所以，考生除了掌握名词的基础知识外，还要特别注意词语的搭配关系：动词、介词、冠词、代词、形容词后常跟名词。同时要掌握常见的名词后缀。 It’s very important to teach the children about road safety (safe)． Your kindness (kind) is grateful. [学以致用] Ⅰ.完成句子(根据汉语提示，完成下列句子) 1．Two________(月) ago，three________(英雄) caught four________(小偷)．They made them plant some________(土豆) and________(竹子) in two________(动物园)．They also made their________(妻子们) return the four big________(箱子) with some precious________(照片) and________(刷子) in them. 2．Two________(主编)，three________(男教师) and five________(女医生)，together with their________(孩子们)，went to the market.They decided to buy two________(绵羊)，three________(鹿)，four________(公牛)，five________(鹅) and six white________(老鼠) with three________(脚) and six________(牙齿)．答案　 1．months；heroes；thieves；potatoes；bamboos；zoos；wives；boxes；photos；brushes 2．editorsinchief；men teachers；women doctors；children；sheep；deer；oxen；geese；mice；feet；teeth Ⅱ.语篇填空(用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文) A high school history teacher once told us，“If you make one close friend in school，you will be most lucky.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”Experience shows that he was right. Good 1.________(friend) are just not easily formed. To most of us，friendships are thought very important，but we need to have the kinds of friendships we want. Are they to be close or kept at arm’s 2.________(long)？Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface？For some people，many friendships on the surface are quite enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our 3.________(expect) are the same as our 4.________(friend) expectations.The sharing of 5.________(person) experience is the surest way 6.________(deepen) friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and 7.________(act) return. What are some of the difficulties to friendship？The greatest is the 8.________(attract) to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships take time.Another main difficulty is the 9.________(selfish) to think one“owns”the other，including his time and 10.________(attend). Similarly，friendships need actions in return.In other words，you must give as much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of each other.Unless you spend reasonable time together，talking on the phone，writing letters or doing things together，friendships will die away. 答案　1.friendships　2.length　3.expectations 4．friends’　5.personal　6.to deepen/of deepening　 7．action　8.attraction　9.selfishness　10.attention