2016届高考英语一轮复习课件：第一部分模块复习方略必修一 Unit2(北师大版)_高考复习指南

2016届高考英语一轮复习课件：第一部分模块复习方略必修一 Unit2(北师大版)

　　同……作斗争 struggle to do sth.

　　挣扎着/努力做某事 struggle to one’s feet

　　挣扎着站起来 ②They had to struggle for their lives against/with weather and wild animals. 为了生存，他们不得不与天气和野兽斗争。 ③She struggled to her feet and continued walking. 她挣扎着站起来，继续前行。 [链接高考] (2017·新课标全国卷Ⅰ改编)India attained independence in 1947，after a long struggle. 5．compete vi.比赛，竞争 [高考佳句]　Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest，Simard shows just how wrong he was.(2017·辽宁高考阅读C) 虽然查理·达尔文认为树为竞争求生存，但Simard却表明他是多么的错误。 (1)compete for...为……而竞争

　　compete with/against...

　　与……竞争 compete in...

　　在……方面竞争 (2)competition n.

　　竞争，竞赛 competitor n.

　　参赛者；对手 competitive adj.

　　竞争性的 ①At competitions，the judges don’t know about her vision problems.(2017·北京高考完形填空) 比赛时，裁判不知道她视力有问题。 ②Several companies have announced their intention to compete for the construction project. 有几家公司已经宣布他们打算竞争这项建筑工程。 [一言串记]　As the youngest competitor，I had to compete in the writing contest against 20 other top students for the annual writing award.I must be very competitive to be the winner. 作为最年轻的比赛者，我必须和另外20个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争，来争夺年度写作奖。要成为获胜者我必须有很强的竞争力。 6．promote vt.促进，提升 [教材原句]　He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back injuries. 他也募集到很多钱以推动背伤方面的医学研究。 ①“Sweetie，my company wants to promote me but needs me to work in Brazil.” “亲爱的，我的公司要提拔我，但需要我去巴西工作。” ②The launch of the Chang’e3 lunar probe promotes the image of China. 嫦娥三号月球探测器的发射提升了中国的形象。 (1)promote...as...把……提升为…… promote sb.to sth.