1.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的v.使平静下来;(使)镇静下来 [高考佳句] Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down.(2017·安徽高考阅读B) Lucy和她的助手一直躲在车里直到愤怒的蜂群平息下来。 ①After a storm comes a calm.(谚)否极泰来。 (1)be/keep/stay/remain calm 冷静;保持镇静 (2)calm down平息,使平静;平静下来,镇静下来 ②Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities.(2017·北京高考阅读C) 一些明星通过有可信赖的朋友和家人在周围,或者通过远离大城市到偏远地区来让自己的心静下来。 ③The police found that it was difficult to calm down the angry crowd. 警察发现使愤怒的人群平静下来是很困难的。 [辨析比较] calm,silent,quiet,still 试一试 选择以上单词填空 ④She is a quiet girl.She stood still and kept silent when the teacher asked her some questions.But after a while she answered all the questions in a calm voice. 辨一辨 calm “镇静的,平静的”,主要指人“沉着镇定”,指自然界“无风无浪” silent 主要指人“沉默的,不出声的”,但不一定无活动 quiet “安静的,宁静的”,指人时表示生性安静,不易激动;用于自然环境时,指没有干扰活动、没有喧闹声的寂静状态 still “安静的,不动的”,不指心理状态,指环境和人“静的,静止的”状态 2.character n.品格,品质;特征,特性;(小说、戏剧中的)人物,角色;(汉)字,字体 [高考佳句] We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.(2017·新课标Ⅰ任务型阅读) 在现实生活中我们能做到这点或问一些故事中人物的问题。 [一词多义] 写出下列句中character的含义 ①But today she would certainly have had a very different life,as would her characters.(2017·福建高考阅读D) 人物,角色 ②Her husband was a man of good character,wellliked and respected by his colleagues.品质,品格 ③Nowadays many foreigners love to study Chinese characters in China.(汉)字,字体
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