3．sentence (1)介、副词填空 ①Li Tianyi was sentenced to ten years in prison for his guilt. ②The judge had difficulty in passing sentence on him. (2)句型转换 ①He received a six­year sentence. →He was sentenced to six years in prison. ②He was condemned to death because of murder. →He was sentenced to death because of murder. (3)一句多译 这位市长被判处终身监禁。 ①The judge sentenced the mayor to a life imprisonment. ②The mayor was sentenced to a life imprisonment. ③The judge gave a life imprisonment sentence on the mayor.

　　1．come into being(＝come into existence)形成，存在；出现，产生 [教材原句]　If laws such as these came into being，a huge adjustment would be required and there would certainly be diverse reactions. 如果像这样的法律能够形成的话，社会将需要做巨大的调整，而且人们也一定会有不同的反应。 come into effect/force　生效 come into use

　　开始被使用 come into power

　　掌权 come into sight/view

　　看见；进入视野 ①It is reported that the new regulations come into force next month. 据报道新的法规下个月开始生效。 ②The mountain town came into sight as we turned the last corner. 我们拐过最后一个弯，山城就映入了我们的眼帘。 ③After he came into power，the President delivered a wonderful speech. 总统从政之后，发表了精彩的演讲。 2．show off炫耀，夸耀；卖弄；显示 [高考佳句]　Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils.(2017·陕西高考阅读B) 迈克试图通过用彩色铅笔装饰厨房来炫耀他的能力。 (1)show sb.around/in/out领某人参观/进来/出去 show up

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