追赶;追逐;追求 run through
浏览;挥霍;跑着穿过 run away
逃跑 run over
碾过;撞倒并碾轧 run out(of)
用完;耗尽 ①If you run after two hares,you will catch neither. (谚)脚踏两只船,必定落空。 ②I run_out_of_money every month.I can not save a single penny. 我的钱每个月都会花光,一分钱都没办法存下来。 ③She ran through a lot of money in her first term at university. 她上大学的第一个学期就挥霍了很多钱。 3.turn sb.off令人讨厌 [教材原句] Can you think of a comedian who really turns you off? 你能想出一个令你反感的喜剧演员吗? ①People have been turned off by both candidates in the election.
大选中的两位候选人都让人觉得扫兴。 turn into 变成;进入 turn out
生产;结果是;关掉;
出动;驱逐 turn over
移交给;翻阅;
把……翻过来;发动 turn down
调低;拒绝 turn up
出现;到场;开大(音量) ②It turned_out that this method doesn’t work well. 结果是这方法不太管用。 ③We’ve had to turn down four applicants already. 我们已经不得不回绝了四位申请人。 4.regardless of不管;不顾 [高考佳句] Our club is open to everyone regardless of age,sex or educational background.(2017·福建高考单项填空) 我们的俱乐部对任何人开放,不管年龄、性别或教育背景。 ①He serves the public wholeheartedly,regardless of his personal gain or loss. 他全心全意为公众服务,从不计较个人得失。 [辨析比较] regardless of,in spite of 试一试 选择以上短语填空 ②Regardless_of expense,we must take every measure to save the old man’s life. ③He never gave himself up to pessimism in_spite_of difficulties. 辨一辨 regardless of “不管,不顾”,相当于without considering,侧重不计后果和代价 in spite of =despite 尽管,虽然”,表示“让步”之意 [学以致用] Ⅰ.介、副词填空 1.We must try to get rid of our blindness and raise the level of our political awareness. 2.While walking in the street yesterday,I ran across an old friend I hadn’t seen for many years. 3.I am meant to work on Sunday,but I just fool around all day. 4.These safety measures will result in the reduction of work accidents. 5.The problem turned out to be more difficult than we expected. 6.She is determined to do it regardless of all consequences. 7.On their way forward,they are bound to run into twists and turns. 8.Thanks to the bad weather,the match had been canceled. Ⅱ.多维演练 1.result短语 (1)完成句子 ①His laziness resulted_in his failure;that’s to say,his failure resulted_from his laziness. 懒惰导致了他的失败,也就是说,失败是由他的懒惰造成的。 ②He studied hard last term and,as_a_result,he passed the examination. 上学期他学习很用功,结果考试及格了。 ③The football match was put off as_a_result_of the storm. 由于暴风雨,足球赛被推迟了。 (2)句型转换 ①We tried hard,but in vain. →We tried hard,but without_result. ②A traffic accident resulted in his blindness of both eyes. →His blindness of both eyes resulted_from a traffic accident. ③Hard work will lead to success. →Hard work will result_in success. 2.run短语 (1)完成句子 ①I ran_across some old letters when I was looking for something else. 我在找别的东西时无意中发现了几封旧信件。 ②I saw some police men running_affer a thief yesterday. 昨天我看到几个警察在追一个小偷。 (2)根据汉语提示完成小片段 Yesterday I ①ran_across my old friend David in the street who had ②run_into heavy debt.He explained to me heartbrokenly that he had ③run_out_of all his money in order to ④run_after his girlfriend.But in the end,his girlfriend ⑤ran_away with the money. 昨天我在街上偶然遇到了我的老朋友大卫,他陷入了沉重的债务危机。他伤心地向我解释说为了追求他的女朋友,他已花光了他所有的积蓄,最后他的女朋友还是带着钱离他而去。 3.turn短语 (1)介、副词填空 ①Once you get into trouble,you can turn to his brother for help. ②In spite of serious illness,Premier Wen still turned up at the train crash spot. ③To our surprise,the girl turned her boyfriend down. ④We all thought he was honest,but he turned out(to be)a cheat. ⑤Don’t forget to turn all the lights off before you go to bed. (2)用turn的相关短语填空 This morning,my grandmother sitting in the yard ①turned_on the radio to listen to news as usual.She felt she couldn’t hear clearly,so she tried to ②turn it up.But it was no use;she had to ③turn_to my father for help.My father④turned_off the TV and picked up the radio to see what was wrong.It ⑤turned_out that the button didn’t work any more.My father repaired it and told my grandmother to ⑥turn_down the radio,for the neighbor’s little baby was asleep at that time. 4.regardless of (1)选词填空(regardless of/in spite of) ①In_spite_of great efforts he failed to earn enough money to decorate the house.However,he decided to decorate it regardless_of the cost. ②The amount will be paid to everyone regardless_of whether they have children or not. (2)句型转换 The farmers continued to work though it was raining. →The farmers continued to work regardless_of_the_fact that it was raining. →It_being_raining,the farmers continued to work.
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