3.saying 考查非谓语动词。by为介词,因此其后的动词应作用动词ing 形式。
4.to see 考查动词不定式/并列连词。此处可以填入动词不定式做目的状语,因此填入to see。
5.shouldn't/oughtn't to 考查虚拟语气。根据“But”提示可知,此处表示“买了,但本不应该买”。shouldn't/oughtn't to have done 表示“本不应该做而实际上做了”。
6.expected/had expected 考查时态。此处cost 为过去式,表示花的钱比原来预计的要多,因此可使用过去时,如果强调“过去的过去”,也可以使用过去完成时。
7.How much 考查疑问词。此处是问付了多少钱,因此填入How much。
8.the 考查冠词。此处表示特指意义,因此名词前填定冠词the。
9.higher 考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”提示可知,此处使用high的比较级higher。
10.phrase/idiom/expression 考查名词。根据文章的第一句及最后一句可知,可填入idiom或phrase,因为expression表示“词组”,因此也可以将其填入。
Passage 11
(2017·广州调研测试)
Robert Burns is the most famous poet to write in Scots, the traditional language of Scotland.
Born in Ayrshire, Scotland to a poor farming family, his parents made sure that he was well educated as a child. In 1783 he started composing poetry __1__ a traditional style using the Ayrshire dialect of Scots. These poems were well received __2__ (local) and in 1786 they were published in the volume, Poems, Chiefly, __3__ made him famous in Scotland overnight.
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