(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：第二部分专题九状语从句_高考复习指南

(江苏专用)2017届高考英语二轮复习课件：第二部分专题九状语从句

　　3.【误】 Mum would not let him buy it，as if he had enough money!

　　【正】 Mum would not let him buy it，even if he had enough money!

　　解析　从前后两个句子之间的逻辑关系可知，应用even if。even if 即使；as if 好像。

　　4.【误】 Not until I began to work I realized how much time I had wasted.

　　【正】 Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted.

　　解析　not until...置于句首时，主句应使用部分倒装结构。

　　5.【误】 I won't agree with no matter what you may say.

　　【正】 I won't agree with whatever you may say.

　　【正】 Whatever / No matter what you may say，I won't agree.

　　解析　whatever 引导的从句作 agree with 的宾语，即作宾语从句，whatever 不能与 no matter what 替换。而引导让步状语从句时可替换。

　　Ⅳ.考点确认一、常用并列连词的用法连词及例句表并列、递进或顺承关系 and，both...and...，neither...nor...，not only...but also，as well as The earth is one of the sun's planets，and the moon is our satellite. 地球是太阳系中的一颗行星，月亮是地球的卫星表转折关系 but，yet，whereas，nevertheless It is often said that the joy of traveling is not in arriving at your destination but in the journey itself. 人们常说旅行的乐趣不在于你最终所到达的目的地，而是旅行本身。表选择关系 either...or...，not...but...，or，otherwise，or else，rather than Now you can have a rest or you can go to the cinema. 现在你可以休息，或者去看电影。表因果关系 for(表“由于”，一般不放在句首)，so，therefore He found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 由于他的视力的下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。 when“就在这时，突然” sb be about to do/on the point of doing sth when... 某人正要做某事，突然…… sb be doing sth when... 某人正在做某事突然…… sb had done sth when... 某人刚做完某事突然…… One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. 当我们周五在收拾行李要去度周末时，我的女儿突然听到了呼救声。 She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. 昨天她刚完成家庭作业，妈妈就让她练习钢琴。 and与or用于并列句祈使句＋and＋陈述句，and表顺承关系祈使句＋or＋陈述句，or表转折 Find ways to praise your children often，and you'll find they will open their hearts to you. 设法常常表扬你的孩子，这样你就会发现他们乐意向你敞开心扉。 while表对比强调对比关系，译作“却……” —I wonder how much you charge for your services. —The first two are free while the third costs $30. ——我想知道你要收多少服务费。 ——前两次免费，但是第三次的费用是30美元。二、状语从句与从属连词从句类型从属连词及例句时间状语从句 when，while，as，after，before，since，till/until，once，as soon as，the moment/ instant，no sooner...than...，hardly...when...，directly，the first time等 Mary made coffee while her guests were finishing their meal. 客人们就要吃完的时候，玛丽去煮咖啡了。原因状语从句 as，because，since等 The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair because he wanted to sit next to his wife. 那位老人让露西换坐到另一把椅子上，因为他想挨着妻子坐。地点状语从句 where，wherever等 I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise where I am sitting. 因为我坐的地方噪音太大，所以听不清教授在说什么。目的状语从句 so that，in order that，lest(以防)，for fear that，in case等 They flew there in order that they might be in time to attend the opening ceremony. 他们飞往那里以便能及时参加开幕典礼。结果状语从句 so that，so...that...，such...that... There was such a crush on the train that I could hardly reathe. 火车上挤得我都喘不过气来。条件状语从句 if，unless，so/as long as，in case We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday unless it rains or it's very cold. 除非下雨或天很冷，否则我们将在本周日去公园野餐。方式状语从句 as，as if/though，the way Jack wasn't doing anything，but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever. 杰克什么都没做，但是老师向他微笑，好像他之前的行为是明智之举。让步状语从句 though/although，even if/though，however，whatever，whoever，no matter how/what/which Though/Although regular exercise is very important，it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.尽管有规律的锻炼很重要，但临睡前锻炼不是个好主意。 ⊙怎么考 1.重点考查从属连词中近义、近似及句式；2.某些固定句式；如：before、while等。3.状语从句的省略；4.语法填空及短文改错中。 ⊙怎么学在平时的学习中，认真体会学习、运用：1.although，though，even if，even though，as引导的让步状语从句；2.时间状语从句；3.if，unless，as/so long as，in case，on condition that等引导的条件状语从句。 ⊙怎么解 1.思考其语法特征和语义特征，注意区分意义相近的关系词。2.注意对语序的考查。3.注意与其他从句的区别。 Ⅰ.体验考向 1.(2017·北京卷，28)You won't find paper cutting difficult ________ you keep practicing it.