Ⅲ.正反探究 1.【误】—Hi,Lucy,you look tired.—I'm really tired.I have painted the living room all day.
【正】—Hi,Lucy,you look tired.—I'm really tired.I have been painting the living room all day.
解析 现在完成进行时态,表示过去发生的动作持续到现在并有可能会继续下去。这一点是从时间状语 all day (整天)看出来的。
2.【误】Nancy is not coming tonight.But she has promised!
【正】Nancy is not coming tonight.But she promised!
解析 南希“答应要来”这个动作应该发生在过去,是过去作出的承诺,前文已告诉我们“她不来了”,因此诺言已跟现在没有关系,只是过去的一个动作。 3.【误】 When Tony phoned me I had just finished my work and started to take a shower.
【正】 When Tony phoned me I had just finished my work and was
starting
to take a shower.
解析 从关键信息 I had just finished my work
可以看出是“正要开始洗澡”应该是将来时,was starting
可以表示马上就要进行的动作;而 started 表示“开始了”。
4.【误】 I don't really work here;I just help out until the new secretary arrives.
【正】 I don't really work here;I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives.
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